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Using 14 ga on part of a 20A circuit?
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I'm building an outdoor bbq and have a 20A circuit with 2 runs - 1 for outlets and 1 for lights. The outlets are done with 20A receptacles and 12 ga wire inside 1/2" emc.
The lights will be hanging pull lights (16 ga wire in the cord) and because it's a little cheaper and easier, I wanted to get power to the fixtures by 14 ga wire, also in 1/2" emc.
Is this a no-no? The only thing on this run would be 5 lights, so very low load.
Thanks so much in advance.
wiring
New contributor
add a comment |
I'm building an outdoor bbq and have a 20A circuit with 2 runs - 1 for outlets and 1 for lights. The outlets are done with 20A receptacles and 12 ga wire inside 1/2" emc.
The lights will be hanging pull lights (16 ga wire in the cord) and because it's a little cheaper and easier, I wanted to get power to the fixtures by 14 ga wire, also in 1/2" emc.
Is this a no-no? The only thing on this run would be 5 lights, so very low load.
Thanks so much in advance.
wiring
New contributor
add a comment |
I'm building an outdoor bbq and have a 20A circuit with 2 runs - 1 for outlets and 1 for lights. The outlets are done with 20A receptacles and 12 ga wire inside 1/2" emc.
The lights will be hanging pull lights (16 ga wire in the cord) and because it's a little cheaper and easier, I wanted to get power to the fixtures by 14 ga wire, also in 1/2" emc.
Is this a no-no? The only thing on this run would be 5 lights, so very low load.
Thanks so much in advance.
wiring
New contributor
I'm building an outdoor bbq and have a 20A circuit with 2 runs - 1 for outlets and 1 for lights. The outlets are done with 20A receptacles and 12 ga wire inside 1/2" emc.
The lights will be hanging pull lights (16 ga wire in the cord) and because it's a little cheaper and easier, I wanted to get power to the fixtures by 14 ga wire, also in 1/2" emc.
Is this a no-no? The only thing on this run would be 5 lights, so very low load.
Thanks so much in advance.
wiring
wiring
New contributor
New contributor
New contributor
asked 1 hour ago
Bob ClendeninBob Clendenin
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You can't do this unless you change the breaker to 15A. The 16 AWG wire as part of the lamps is allowed because the lamps, by design, will never have more power going through them. But the wires you put in could, someday, have additional power - perhaps another owner decides to put more lights or convert one to a receptacle for outdoor power tools. You can't control all of that (as much as you think you can) so you have to stick to the rules. 12 AWG for 20 A. 14 AWG for 15 A. You can have a mix of 12 & 14 on a 15 A circuit, but can't do that on a 20 A circuit because the circuit breaker has to be small enough to protect all the wires connected to it.
add a comment |
You could do it if you switched to 15A breakers, but you can't wire the 20A circuit with 14 gauge wire.
In EMT, it will be almost no difference in time or money to do this with 12 gauge wire.
add a comment |
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You can't do this unless you change the breaker to 15A. The 16 AWG wire as part of the lamps is allowed because the lamps, by design, will never have more power going through them. But the wires you put in could, someday, have additional power - perhaps another owner decides to put more lights or convert one to a receptacle for outdoor power tools. You can't control all of that (as much as you think you can) so you have to stick to the rules. 12 AWG for 20 A. 14 AWG for 15 A. You can have a mix of 12 & 14 on a 15 A circuit, but can't do that on a 20 A circuit because the circuit breaker has to be small enough to protect all the wires connected to it.
add a comment |
You can't do this unless you change the breaker to 15A. The 16 AWG wire as part of the lamps is allowed because the lamps, by design, will never have more power going through them. But the wires you put in could, someday, have additional power - perhaps another owner decides to put more lights or convert one to a receptacle for outdoor power tools. You can't control all of that (as much as you think you can) so you have to stick to the rules. 12 AWG for 20 A. 14 AWG for 15 A. You can have a mix of 12 & 14 on a 15 A circuit, but can't do that on a 20 A circuit because the circuit breaker has to be small enough to protect all the wires connected to it.
add a comment |
You can't do this unless you change the breaker to 15A. The 16 AWG wire as part of the lamps is allowed because the lamps, by design, will never have more power going through them. But the wires you put in could, someday, have additional power - perhaps another owner decides to put more lights or convert one to a receptacle for outdoor power tools. You can't control all of that (as much as you think you can) so you have to stick to the rules. 12 AWG for 20 A. 14 AWG for 15 A. You can have a mix of 12 & 14 on a 15 A circuit, but can't do that on a 20 A circuit because the circuit breaker has to be small enough to protect all the wires connected to it.
You can't do this unless you change the breaker to 15A. The 16 AWG wire as part of the lamps is allowed because the lamps, by design, will never have more power going through them. But the wires you put in could, someday, have additional power - perhaps another owner decides to put more lights or convert one to a receptacle for outdoor power tools. You can't control all of that (as much as you think you can) so you have to stick to the rules. 12 AWG for 20 A. 14 AWG for 15 A. You can have a mix of 12 & 14 on a 15 A circuit, but can't do that on a 20 A circuit because the circuit breaker has to be small enough to protect all the wires connected to it.
answered 1 hour ago
manassehkatzmanassehkatz
8,5621133
8,5621133
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You could do it if you switched to 15A breakers, but you can't wire the 20A circuit with 14 gauge wire.
In EMT, it will be almost no difference in time or money to do this with 12 gauge wire.
add a comment |
You could do it if you switched to 15A breakers, but you can't wire the 20A circuit with 14 gauge wire.
In EMT, it will be almost no difference in time or money to do this with 12 gauge wire.
add a comment |
You could do it if you switched to 15A breakers, but you can't wire the 20A circuit with 14 gauge wire.
In EMT, it will be almost no difference in time or money to do this with 12 gauge wire.
You could do it if you switched to 15A breakers, but you can't wire the 20A circuit with 14 gauge wire.
In EMT, it will be almost no difference in time or money to do this with 12 gauge wire.
answered 1 hour ago
batsplatstersonbatsplatsterson
12.2k11537
12.2k11537
add a comment |
add a comment |
Bob Clendenin is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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Bob Clendenin is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Bob Clendenin is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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